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Hong Kong is a special administrative region of China.
Description[]
The flag of Hong Kong depicts a white stylised five-petal Hong Kong orchid tree (Bauhinia × blakeana) flower in the centre of a Chinese red field. Each of the flower's petals bears a five-pointed red star with a red trace, suggestive of a flower stamen.
Symbolism[]
The design of the flag comes with cultural, political, and regional meanings. The colour itself is significant; red is a festive colour for the Chinese people, used to convey a sense of celebration and nationalism. Moreover, the red colour is identical to that used in the national flag of the People's Republic of China. The flower represents the Bauhinia × blakeana, a flower discovered in Hong Kong.
History[]
Its original design was unveiled on 4 April 1990 at the Third Session of the Seventh National People's Congress. The current design was approved on 10 August 1996 at the Fourth Plenum of the Preparatory Committee of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region. The precise use of the flag is regulated by laws passed by the 58th executive meeting of the State Council held in Beijing. The design of the flag is enshrined in Hong Kong's Basic Law, the territory's constitutional document, and regulations regarding the use, prohibition of use, desecration, and manufacture of the flag are stated in the Regional Flag and Regional Emblem Ordinance. The flag of Hong Kong was officially adopted and hoisted on 1 July 1997, during the handover ceremony marking the transfer of sovereignty from the United Kingdom back to China.
Historical Flags[]
Colonial Flags[]
- See also: China, United Kingdom, and Japan
Proposals before the handover[]
Selection of proposals during the 1987–1988 contest:
Flag Proposals / Redesigns[]
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